Scarlet Oak (Quercus coccinea)

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Description

Culture

Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil in full sun. Prefers dry, acidic, sandy soils.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Scarlet oak is a large tree with a rounded, open habit which eventually matures to 70′ tall. Leaves are 3-6″ long and deeply cut with bristle-tipped, pointed lobes. Foliage is a glossy green in summer turning to scarlet in fall. Monoecious, with neither male (drooping catkins) nor female (solitary or clustered) flowers being showy. Fruit is an acorn (1/2″ to 1″ long). Native to southeastern Missouri.

General Use

A stately shade tree for the lawn, particularly in drier locations, with excellent fall color. Also a good street tree. Since it is a large tree, it must be planted in a location where it will have sufficient space to grow upward and spread to its mature size.

Problems

No serious problems.  This tree is long-living, durable and considered to be a low-maintenance tree to grow. 

Additional information

Common Name

scarlet oak

Scientific Name

Quercus coccinea

Native Range

Eastern United States, southern Canada

Zone

4 to 9

Height

50.00 to 70.00 feet

Spread

40.00 to 50.00 feet

Bloom Time

April to May

Bloom Description

Yellowish-green

Sun

Full sun

Water

Dry to medium

Maintenance

Low

Suggested Use

Shade Tree, Street Tree

Tolerate

Drought, Dry Soil, Black Walnut

Leaf

Good Fall

Jess Underwood
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After 17 years in the non-profit and public sector, Jess remains committed to mission-driven work that tackles the challenges facing our communities. Their career began with a year of service as an Americorps St. Louis Emergency Response team member, responding to natural disasters and performing conservation projects. That foundation of service led to roles supporting the arts, affordable housing, mental health, and grassroots housing advocacy in St. Louis. During this journey Jess has worked to center the value “nothing about us, without us.” They do their best to ensure that the voices of people who have been marginalized guide the strategy and execution of work that honors their lived experiences. When they aren’t working, Jess is out paddling, hiking, working in their garden, or building something.